[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.bamat.cz\/jak-rozpoznat-falesne-zpravy\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.bamat.cz\/jak-rozpoznat-falesne-zpravy\/","headline":"Jak rozpoznat fale\u0161n\u00e9 zpr\u00e1vy?","name":"Jak rozpoznat fale\u0161n\u00e9 zpr\u00e1vy?","description":"Postupem \u010dasu klasick\u00e1 m\u00e9dia a tradi\u010dn\u00ed zpravodajstv\u00ed zanikaj\u00ed, d\u00edky velk\u00e9mu r\u016fstu soci\u00e1ln\u00edch s\u00edt\u00ed a internetov\u00fdch m\u00e9di\u00ed. Ty pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 st\u00e1le v\u00edce a v\u00edce lid\u00ed, co\u017e zp\u016fsobuje v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed a rychlej\u0161\u00ed \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed popla\u0161n\u00fdch zpr\u00e1v- takzvan\u00fdch fake news.
 Kdy\u017e se zp\u011btn\u011b pod\u00edv\u00e1me na prezidentsk\u00e9 americk\u00e9 volby, m\u016f\u017eeme si v\u0161imnout, \u017ee byly ovlivn\u011bny pr\u00e1v\u011b fale\u0161n\u00fdmi zpr\u00e1vami. I v \u010cesk\u00e9 republice […]","datePublished":"2023-05-07","dateModified":"2023-05-07","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.bamat.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.bamat.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/89f417dfbb336d235b856435ef935ffa51c2f646edc1f5c4e6fccf32a9c88173?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/89f417dfbb336d235b856435ef935ffa51c2f646edc1f5c4e6fccf32a9c88173?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"bamat.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.bamat.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a301311_w2105_t1511381640.png","url":"https:\/\/www.bamat.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a301311_w2105_t1511381640.png","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.bamat.cz\/jak-rozpoznat-falesne-zpravy\/","wordCount":434,"articleBody":"Postupem \u010dasu klasick\u00e1 m\u00e9dia a tradi\u010dn\u00ed zpravodajstv\u00ed zanikaj\u00ed, d\u00edky velk\u00e9mu r\u016fstu soci\u00e1ln\u00edch s\u00edt\u00ed a internetov\u00fdch m\u00e9di\u00ed. Ty pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 st\u00e1le v\u00edce a v\u00edce lid\u00ed, co\u017e zp\u016fsobuje v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed a rychlej\u0161\u00ed \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed popla\u0161n\u00fdch zpr\u00e1v- takzvan\u00fdch fake news.
 Kdy\u017e se zp\u011btn\u011b pod\u00edv\u00e1me na prezidentsk\u00e9 americk\u00e9 volby, m\u016f\u017eeme si v\u0161imnout, \u017ee byly ovlivn\u011bny pr\u00e1v\u011b fale\u0161n\u00fdmi zpr\u00e1vami. I v \u010cesk\u00e9 republice se denn\u011b objevuj\u00ed zpr\u00e1vy, kter\u00e9 jsou fale\u0161n\u00e9 \u010di zav\u00e1d\u011bj\u00edc\u00ed. Pokud takovouto zpr\u00e1vu sd\u00edl\u00ed nap\u0159\u00edklad na facebooku popul\u00e1rn\u00ed str\u00e1nka, stane se, \u017ee si b\u011bhem p\u00e1r hodin \u010dl\u00e1nek p\u0159e\u010dte tis\u00edce lid\u00ed, \u010d\u00edm\u017e vznik\u00e1 panika. Takov\u00e9to zpr\u00e1vy m\u016f\u017eou negativn\u011b ovlivnit pr\u00e1v\u011b volby nebo jin\u00e9 d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 ud\u00e1losti.
 
 Nap\u0159\u00edklad zpr\u00e1va z roku 2015, podle kter\u00e9 rusk\u00fd profesor ozn\u00e1mil, \u017ee rakovina a cukrovka jsou vymy\u0161len\u00e9 nemoci, sd\u00edlelo zhruba 34 tis\u00edc lid\u00ed. Zpr\u00e1vu o tom, \u017ee rozd\u011blen\u00ed \u010cSFR v roce 1992 je neplatn\u00e9 potom 26,6 tis\u00edc lid\u00ed.
 V \u010desk\u00e9 republice nejv\u00edce negativn\u011b ovlivnily parlamentn\u00ed volby popla\u0161n\u00e9 zpr\u00e1vy t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00ed se uprchlick\u00e9 krize. Des\u00edtky web\u016f publikovalo \u010dl\u00e1nky s fale\u0161n\u00fdmi fotkami \u010di informacemi a zp\u016fsobily tak v \u010cesk\u00e9 republice vlnu odporu k politick\u00fdm stran\u00e1m podporuj\u00edc\u00edch p\u0159ij\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed uprchl\u00edk\u016f.
 
 Jak se ale proti p\u0159\u00edlivu t\u011bchto informac\u00ed br\u00e1nit?
 \u00b7 Za prv\u00e9 je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 zkoumat, zda jsou v \u010dl\u00e1nku uveden\u00e9 p\u016fvodn\u00ed zdroje. Nepodlo\u017een\u00e9 informace mohou b\u00fdt velice diskutabiln\u00ed. Mo\u017enost\u00ed je tak\u00e9 si informaci ov\u011b\u0159it na jin\u00fdch webech, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b i zahrani\u010dn\u00edch.
 \u00b7 V seri\u00f3zn\u00edch m\u00e9di\u00edch se v\u017edy uv\u00e1d\u00ed autor \u010dl\u00e1nku, dost \u010dasto i s odkazem na jeho profil. Pokud tomu tak nen\u00ed, nebo je uvedena jen p\u0159ezd\u00edvka, m\u016f\u017ee se jednat o fale\u0161nou zpr\u00e1vu.
 \u00b7 Dejte si pozor na nadpisy. \u010casto se objevuj\u00ed \u010dl\u00e1nky se spoustou vyk\u0159i\u010dn\u00edk\u016f nebo ohromuj\u00edc\u00edch, \u010di skoro neuv\u011b\u0159iteln\u00fdch informac\u00ed. Takov\u00e9to \u010dl\u00e1nky i \u010dasto obsahuj\u00ed velice odli\u0161n\u00fd obsah, ne\u017e se zd\u00e1 podle nadpisu.
 \u00b7 Zamyslete se nad danou informac\u00ed. Pokud se v\u00e1m zd\u00e1 nepravd\u011bpodobn\u00e9, \u017ee by byla pravdiv\u00e1, je to docela i mo\u017en\u00e9. P\u0159ece jen bychom m\u011bli d\u00e1t na sv\u016fj zdrav\u00fd rozum a nev\u011b\u0159it v\u0161emu, co se p\u00ed\u0161e na internetu.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         3.9\/5 - (10 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Jak rozpoznat fale\u0161n\u00e9 zpr\u00e1vy?","item":"https:\/\/www.bamat.cz\/jak-rozpoznat-falesne-zpravy\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]