[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.bamat.cz\/basketbal-pro-zeny\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.bamat.cz\/basketbal-pro-zeny\/","headline":"Basketbal pro \u017eeny","name":"Basketbal pro \u017eeny","description":"Basketbal vznikl v roce 1891 jako n\u00e1pad u\u010ditele t\u011blocviku Jamese Naismitha, kter\u00fd cht\u011bl n\u011bjak zam\u011bstnat sv\u00e9 \u017e\u00e1ky p\u0159es zimu. Dnes pat\u0159\u00ed bezesporu mezi nejsledovan\u011bj\u0161\u00ed kolektivn\u00ed sport v\u016fbec. Prakticky v\u00fdhradn\u011b \u017eensk\u00e1 varianta, kter\u00e1 se postupn\u011b z basketbalu vyvinula, se jmenuje netball. Krom\u011b Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f americk\u00fdch se tento sport stal popul\u00e1rn\u00ed tak\u00e9 ve Velk\u00e9 Brit\u00e1nii, kde existoval […]","datePublished":"2019-12-04","dateModified":"2023-05-07","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.bamat.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.bamat.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/89f417dfbb336d235b856435ef935ffa51c2f646edc1f5c4e6fccf32a9c88173?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/89f417dfbb336d235b856435ef935ffa51c2f646edc1f5c4e6fccf32a9c88173?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"bamat.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.bamat.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a363921_w3274_t1576601324.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.bamat.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a363921_w3274_t1576601324.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.bamat.cz\/basketbal-pro-zeny\/","about":["Sport"],"wordCount":411,"articleBody":"Basketbal vznikl v roce 1891 jako n\u00e1pad u\u010ditele t\u011blocviku Jamese Naismitha, kter\u00fd cht\u011bl n\u011bjak zam\u011bstnat sv\u00e9 \u017e\u00e1ky p\u0159es zimu. Dnes pat\u0159\u00ed bezesporu mezi nejsledovan\u011bj\u0161\u00ed kolektivn\u00ed sport v\u016fbec. Prakticky v\u00fdhradn\u011b \u017eensk\u00e1 varianta, kter\u00e1 se postupn\u011b z basketbalu vyvinula, se jmenuje netball. Krom\u011b Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f americk\u00fdch se tento sport stal popul\u00e1rn\u00ed tak\u00e9 ve Velk\u00e9 Brit\u00e1nii, kde existoval nejprve po boku \u017eensk\u00e9ho basketballu a byl sdru\u017een tak\u00e9 pod spole\u010dnou organizac\u00ed. Ta se jmenovala Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed federace asociac\u00ed \u017eensk\u00e9ho basketbalu a netballu. Ji\u017e v roce 1963 se uskute\u010dnil v Anglii prvn\u00ed velmi \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00fd \u0161ampion\u00e1t. Mezi \u0161pi\u010dky v t\u00e9to h\u0159e dlouhodob\u011b pat\u0159\u00ed Austr\u00e1lie a Nov\u00fd Z\u00e9land. Z\u00e1kladn\u00ed rozd\u00edl mezi basketbalem a netballem Basketballm\u00e1 deset hr\u00e1\u010d\u016f, z nich\u017e pouze p\u011bt je na hrac\u00ed plo\u0161e. D\u00e9lka hry je dvakr\u00e1t dvacet minut u amat\u00e9r\u016f a \u010dty\u0159ikr\u00e1t dvan\u00e1ct minut u hr\u00e1\u010d\u016f NBA. Netball m\u00e1 hr\u00e1\u010d\u016f sedm a hraje se na \u010dty\u0159i patn\u00e1ctiminutov\u00e9 \u010dtvrtiny. Pravidla H\u0159i\u0161t\u011b je rozd\u011bleno na t\u0159i t\u0159etiny a dva brankov\u00e9 kruhy. Ka\u017ed\u00fd hr\u00e1\u010d, kter\u00fd m\u00e1 na sv\u00e9m drese inici\u00e1ly sv\u00e9 pozice, j\u00ed nesm\u00ed b\u011bhem hry opustit. M\u00ed\u010d se vhazuje do brankov\u00e9ho kruhu a nesm\u00ed se s n\u00edm b\u011bhat ani driblovat. Ka\u017ed\u00fd hr\u00e1\u010d m\u016f\u017ee m\u00ed\u010d dr\u017eet nejd\u00e9le t\u0159i vte\u0159iny. H\u00e1zet se m\u016f\u017ee jednou nebo ob\u011bma rukama, ale k odra\u017een\u00ed m\u00ed\u010de nesm\u00ed b\u00fdt pou\u017eito p\u011bst\u00ed nebo nohou. Je zak\u00e1z\u00e1no h\u00e1zet m\u00ed\u010d d\u00e1le ne\u017e p\u0159es jednu t\u0159etinu h\u0159i\u0161t\u011b. Zaj\u00edmav\u00e9 je, \u017ee se hr\u00e1\u010d m\u016f\u017ee p\u0159ibl\u00ed\u017eit k soupe\u0159i, kter\u00fd dr\u017e\u00ed m\u00ed\u010d, maxim\u00e1ln\u011b na t\u0159i stopy, tedy na devades\u00e1t jedna centimetr\u016f. Stejn\u011b jako u basketbalu je c\u00edlem trefit soupe\u0159\u016fv ko\u0161. Podobn\u011b jako \u017eensk\u00fd hokej, je i netball velmi specifick\u00fdm sportem obl\u00edben\u00fdm pouze v zem\u00edch, kter\u00e9 se zapojily do turnaj\u016f ji\u017e v \u0161edes\u00e1t\u00fdch letech minul\u00e9ho stolet\u00ed. Je pravdou, \u017ee velk\u00fd boom za\u017eil tak\u00e9 v devades\u00e1t\u00fdch letech v USA, ale jinak st\u00e1le z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 celosv\u011btov\u011b minoritn\u00edm. Na jednu stranou je to velk\u00e1 v\u00fdhoda, proto\u017ee zat\u00edm nedo\u0161lo ke komercionalizaci t\u00e9to n\u00e1dhern\u00e9 hry.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.3\/5 - (11 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Basketbal pro \u017eeny","item":"https:\/\/www.bamat.cz\/basketbal-pro-zeny\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]